{"id":2533,"date":"2013-06-27T11:47:08","date_gmt":"2013-06-27T02:47:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/auctionpro.co.kr\/?p=2533"},"modified":"2018-06-29T13:27:37","modified_gmt":"2018-06-29T04:27:37","slug":"centos-5-x-%ec%9c%a0%ec%9a%a9%ed%95%9c-%eb%aa%85%eb%a0%b9%ec%96%b4-command","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.auctionpro.co.kr\/?p=2533","title":{"rendered":"[CentOS] 5.x \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 command"},"content":{"rendered":"

[\ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uad00\ub828 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4]
\n\u25a3\ud559\uc2b5\ubaa9\ud45c
\n1. \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uad00\ub828 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud55c\ub2e4.
\n2. \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\ub97c \uc775\ud78c\ub2e4.
\n\u25a3\uc6a9\uc5b4\uc815\ub9ac
\n1. \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 : \ud558\ub4dc\ub514\uc2a4\ud06c\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c
\n\uc2e4\ud589\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ud30c\uc77c
\n2. \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 : \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub85c\ub529\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8
\n3. \ub370 \ubaac : \ubd80\ud305\uc911\uc5d0 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub85c\ub529\ub418\uc5b4 \uc885\ub8cc\ub420 \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0
\n\uc0c1\uc8fc\ud574 \uc788\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8
\n(\uc708\ub3c4\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub77c \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4.)
\n\ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uc790\uc6d0(CPU,\uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac,\uc7a5\uce58)\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.
\n\ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub294 \ud574\ub2f9 \uba85\ub839\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 CPU \ub97c \uc810\uc720\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uace0
\n\uba85\ub839\uc5b4\uc640 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.
\n\ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub294 \uc6b4\uc601\uccb4\uc81c\uc758 \uc81c\uc5b4\ub97c \ubc1b\uc73c\uba74\uc11c \uc2e4\ud589,\ub300\uae30,\uc911\ub2e8,\uc880\ube44 \uc758
\n\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uac16\ub294\ub2e4.
\n\uc2e4\ud589(running) : \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uac00 \ud604\uc7ac \uc2e4\ud589\uc911\uc778 \uc0c1\ud0dc
\n\ub300\uae30(waiting) : \uc6b4\uc601\uccb4\uc81c\uac00 \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \ud560\ub2f9\ud574 \uc8fc\uae30\ub97c \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\ub294 \uc0c1\ud0dc
\n\uc911\ub2e8(stopped) : \uc778\ud130\ub7fd\ud2b8\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0
\n\uc880\ube44(zombie) : \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uac00 \uc885\ub8cc\ub41c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \uc644\uc804\ud788<\/strong>
\n\uc0ad\uc81c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0<\/strong>
\n\ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\ub294\ub370 \ud544\uc694\ud55c PID,UID,GID \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c\ub2e4.
\nPID(Process ID) : \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\ud560 \ub54c \ud560\ub2f9\ubc1b\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uc2dd\ubcc4\ubc88\ud638
\nUID(User ID) : \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ubc88\ud638
\nGID(Group ID) : \uadf8\ub8f9 \ubc88\ud638
\n\ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac : \/proc
\n\/proc \uc5d0\ub294 \uac01 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 PID \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.
\n\/proc \ub294 \uac00\uc0c1\uc758 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub85c \ucee4\ub110 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\ub97c \ub9c8\uc6b4\ud2b8 \ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u25a3\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \uc2e4\ud589 \ubc29\uc2dd
\n1. foreground : \uc804\uba74\uc2e4\ud589(\ud130\ubbf8\ub110\uc744 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc774 \uc810\uc720\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294
\n\uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc774 \uc885\ub8cc \ub420 \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4
\n\ub97c \uc2e4\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4.)
\n2. background : \ud6c4\uba74\uc2e4\ud589(\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc740 \uc2e4\ud589\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc258\ud504\ub86c\ud504\ud2b8\uac00
\n\ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ubbc0\ub85c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d \uc2e4\ud589\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.)
\n\uc608) \uc708\ub3c4\uc6b0 \ub3c4\uc2a4\ucc3d
\n—> \ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 \ud130\ubbf8\ub110\uc740 \ub514\ud3f4\ud2b8\uac00 \ud3ec\uadf8\ub77c\uc6b4\ub4dc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774\ub2e4.
\n\ubc31\uadf8\ub77c\uc6b4\ub4dc \uc2e4\ud589\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95 : \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 & \ub610\ub294 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4&<\/p>\n

#oclock
\n—> \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud3ec\uadf8\ub77c\uc6b4\ub4dc \ub85c \uc2e4\ud589\ub41c\ub2e4.
\n\uc2dc\uacc4\uc885\ub8cc(\ub9c8\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uc774\uc6a9)<\/p>\n

#oclock &
\n[1] 1234
\n#oclock &
\n[2] 1235
\n#oclock&
\n[3] 1236
\n\ubc31\uadf8\ub77c\uc6b4\ub4dc\ub85c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba74 \ubc88\ud638\uac00 \ub450 \uac1c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294\ub370
\n\uccab\ubc88\uc9f8 \ubc88\ud638\ub294 \ubc31\uadf8\ub77c\uc6b4\ub4dc\ub85c \uc2e4\ud589\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \uac2f\uc218 \ubc88\ud638
\n\ub450\ubc88\uc9f8\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uc544\uc774\ub514(PID) \uc774\ub2e4.
\n\ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 \uc6b4\uc601\uccb4\uc81c\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c,\ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4,\uacc4\uc815 \ub4f1 \uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc22b\uc790\ub85c \uad6c\ubd84\ud574\uc11c \uad00\ub9ac\ud55c\ub2e4.
\nPID(Process ID) : \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\ub294 \ubc88\ud638<\/p>\n

<\ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uad00\ub828 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4>
\n#ps
\n\ud604\uc7ac \ud130\ubbf8\ub110\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e4\ud589\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub9cc \ucd9c\ub825
\nTTY \ub294 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc774 \uc2e4\ud589\ub41c \ud130\ubbf8\ub110\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8
\n#tty
\n\ud604\uc7ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud130\ubbf8\ub110 \ucd9c\ub825
\n(\/dev\/pts\/\ubc88\ud638)<\/p>\n

\ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \ucd9c\ub825\ud558\uae30
\n#ps -ef
\n#ps aux \ub610\ub294 ps axu<\/p>\n

ps(process status) : \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uc0c1\ud0dc \ucd9c\ub825
\n\uc635\uc158
\n-a : \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4(all) \uc0c1\ud0dc \ucd9c\ub825
\n-e : \ud604\uc7ac \uc2e4\ud589\uc911\uc778 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4(every) \uc0c1\ud0dc \ucd9c\ub825
\n-f : full list\ub85c \ucd9c\ub825
\n-l : long list\ub85c \ucd9c\ub825
\n-m : \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \uc815\ubcf4(\uc4f0\ub808\ub4dc)\ub97c \ucd9c\ub825
\n-t TTY : \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c TTY\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uc815\ubcf4 \ucd9c\ub825(ps -t pts\/2)
\n-u : \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc774\ub984, \uc2dc\uc791\uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4
\n-p PID : \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c PID(\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \ubc88\ud638)\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uc815\ubcf4 \ucd9c\ub825
\n-u UID : \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c UID(\uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ubc88\ud638)\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uc815\ubcf4 \ucd9c\ub825
\n-g GID : \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c GID(\uadf8\ub8f9 \ubc88\ud638)\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uc815\ubcf4 \ucd9c\ub825
\n-x : \uc81c\uc5b4 \ud130\ubbf8\ub110\uc744 \uac16\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub3c4 \ucd9c\ub825(? \ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4)<\/p>\n

#ps aux | more
\nps aux \uacb0\uacfc\uc758 \ud5e4\ub4dc\ub77c\uc778 \ud56d\ubaa9
\nPID(Process ID) : \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ubc88\ud638
\nTTY(Tele TYpewrite) : \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\uac00 \uc2e4\ud589\ub418\ub294 \ud130\ubbf8\ub110\uc758 \ubc88\ud638
\nSTAT(STATE) : \uc2e4\ud589\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uc0c1\ud0dc
\nR : \uc2e4\ud589 \uc911 \ud639\uc740 \uc2e4\ud589\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud0dc
\nS : sleep
\nT : \uc815\uc9c0\ub41c \uc0c1\ud0dc (suspend)
\nZ : \uc880\ube44 (zombie) \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4
\nX : dead (should never be seen)
\nW : \uc2a4\uc651 out \ub41c \uc0c1\ud0dc
\n< : \uc6b0\uc120 \uc21c\uc704\uac00 \uc778\uc704\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub192\uc544\uc9c4 \uc0c1\ud0dc START(START) : \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \uc2dc\uac04 TIME(TIME) : CPU\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \uc2dc\uac04 USER(USER) : \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uc774\ub984 COMMAND(COMMAND) : \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \uc2e4\ud589\ud55c \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 UID(User ID) : \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 ID (Parent Group ID) : \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ubd80\ubaa8 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uc758 \uadf8\ub8f9 ID PRI(PRIority) : \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uc6b0\uc120 \uc21c\uc704\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 NI(Nice) : nice \uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc6b0\uc120 \uc21c\uc704\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 RSS(Resident Set Size) : \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\uc758 \ud06c\uae30 SZ(SiZe) : \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub8cc\uc640 \uc2a4\ud0dd\uc758 \ud06c\uae30 SHRD(ShaReD) : \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uacf5\uc720 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac %CPU : \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 CPU \uc810\uc720\uc728 %MEM : \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \uc810\uc720\uc728 WCHAN : \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uac00 \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ucee4\ub110\ud568\uc218 #man ps ps \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub9e4\ub274\uc5bc\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uba74 \uc704\uc758 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. 51 \ubc88 \ub77c\uc778 525 \ubc88 \ub77c\uc778 623 \ubc88 \ub77c\uc778 pstree : \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \ud2b8\ub9ac \uad6c\uc870\ub85c \ucd9c\ub825 #pstree top : \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud669(CPU,\uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac,\ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uc815\ubcf4)\uc744 \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \ucd9c\ub825 \ud615\uc2dd) top \ub610\ub294 top -d \ucd08 #top \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc904 : \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \ud604\uc7ac\uc2dc\uac04, \ubd80\ud305\ud6c4 \uc791\ub3d9\ud55c \uc2dc\uac04, \ud604\uc7ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc218, load average(CPU \ubd80\ud558 \ud3c9\uade0\uac12) load average : 1\ubd84, 5\ubd84, 15\ubd84\uac04\uc758 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ud3c9\uade0 \ubd80\ud558\uc728 \ub450\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc904 : \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uc758 \uc0c1\ud0dc(\uc2e4\ud589,\ub300\uae30,\uc911\ub2e8,\uc880\ube44) \uc138\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc904 : CPU \uc0c1\ud0dc us : User \uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc911\uc778 CPU \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub960(user) sy : \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 CPU \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub960(system) ni : nice \uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 CPU \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub960(nice) id : \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 CPU \ubbf8\uc0ac\uc6a9\ub960(idle) wa : \uc785\ucd9c\ub825 \ub300\uae30\uc0c1\ud0dc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub960(wait) hi : \ud558\ub4dc\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc778\ud130\ub7fd\ud2b8 si : \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc778\ud130\ub7fd\ud2b8 \ub124\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc904, \ub2e4\uc12f\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc904 : \ucd1d \uc0ac\uc6a9\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac, \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac, \uc2a4\uc651 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \ub4f1 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4 \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 : \uac01 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4 (\uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c CPU \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub960\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ub82c \ub41c\ub2e4.) VIRT : \uac00\uc0c1\uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub7c9(SWAP + RES) RES : \uc2a4\uc651\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub7c9(Resident Size) SHR : \uacf5\uc720 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc774\uc988 \uc885\ub8cc : q \/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/ #man top 309 o: VIRT — Virtual Image (kb) 310 The total amount of virtual memory used by the task. It inc 310 ludes 311 all code, data and shared libraries plus pages that have 311 been 312 swapped out. 313 314 VIRT = SWAP + RES. 315 317 p: SWAP — Swapped size (kb) 318 The swapped out portion of a task\u2019s total virtual memory image 318 . 319 321 q: RES — Resident size (kb) 322 The non-swapped physical memory a task has used. 323 324 RES = CODE + DATA. 325 327 r: CODE — Code size (kb) 328 The amount of physical memory devoted to executable code, 328 also 329 known as the \u2019text resident set\u2019 size or TRS. 332 s: DATA — Data+Stack size (kb) 333 The amount of physical memory devoted to other than execu 333 table 334 code, also known as the \u2019data resident set\u2019 size or DRS. 335 337 t: SHR — Shared Mem size (kb) 338 The amount of shared memory used by a task. It simply ref 338 lects 339 memory that could be potentially shared with other processes. 340 \/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/ nice : \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \uc2e4\ud589\uc2dc \uc6b0\uc120\uc21c\uc704\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 \ud615\uc2dd) nice [-20 \uc5d0\uc11c 19 \uc758 \uc22b\uc790] [\uba85\ub839\uc5b4] (\uc22b\uc790\uac00 \uc791\uc744 \uc218\ub85d \uc6b0\uc120 \uc21c\uc704\uac00 \ub192\uc74c) sleep : \ub300\uae30 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 \ud615\uc2dd) sleep \ucd08 #nice -17 sleep 100 & #ps -l #gnome-system-monitor \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8, GUI \ubc29\uc2dd pmap(process map) \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uc758 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \uc8fc\uc18c \uacf5\uac04\uc744 \ud655\uc778 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc751\uc6a9 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc774 \uc2e4\ud589\ub420 \ub54c \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\ub7ec\ub9ac\uac00 load \ub418\ub294\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. #ps 1234 bash #pmap PID (ps \uacb0\uacfc\uc5d0\uc11c bash \uc758 PID \ub97c \uc785\ub825) #jobs \ud604\uc7ac \ud130\ubbf8\ub110\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc31\uadf8\ub77c\uc6b4\ub4dc\ub85c \uc2e4\ud589\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \ucd9c\ub825 + \ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc758 \uc791\uc5c5 – \ub294 \uadf8 \uc774\uc804 \uc791\uc5c5 #fg %2(\ub610\ub294 fg 2) 2\ubc88 \uc2dc\uacc4\ub97c \ud3ec\uadf8\ub77c\uc6b4\ub4dc\ub85c \uc804\ud658 —> \uc258\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c % \ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.
\nctrl + z : \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uc911\uc9c0(stop) \uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ub2e8\ucd95\ud0a4
\n#jobs<\/p>\n

#bg %2
\n(2\ubc88 \uc2dc\uacc4\ub97c \ubc31\uadf8\ub77c\uc6b4\ub4dc\ub85c \uc804\ud658)
\n#jobs<\/p>\n

#ps -ef | grep oclock
\nUID PID PPID C STIME TTY TIME CMD
\nroot 3201 2521 0 16:17 pts\/1 00:00:00 oclock
\nroot 3202 2521 0 16:17 pts\/1 00:00:00 oclock
\nroot 3203 2521 0 16:17 pts\/1 00:00:00 oclock
\ngrep oclock \uc740 ps -ef | grep oclock \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \ucd9c\ub825\ub41c \uac83\uc784
\nPID(Process ID) : \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uc544\uc774\ub514
\nPPID(Parent Process ID) : \ubd80\ubaa8\ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uc544\uc774\ub514
\n(oclock \uc758 \ubd80\ubaa8\ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub294 bash \uc258\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n

pgrep : \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \ud544\ud130\ub9c1 \ud558\ub294 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4
\n\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/
\n#man pgrep
\nPGREP(1) Linux User\u2019s Manual PGREP(1)
\nNAME
\npgrep, pkill – look up or signal processes based on name and other attributes
\n-f The pattern is normally only matched against the process name. When -f is
\nset, the full command line is used.
\n-l List the process name as well as the process ID. (pgrep only.)
\n\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/
\n#pgrep oclock
\n#pgrep -lf oclock \ub610\ub294 #pgrep -fl oclock<\/p>\n

\ucee4\ub9e8\ub4dc(Command)\ub85c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \uc885\ub8cc\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95 : kill \ub610\ub294 pkill \uba85\ub839 \uc774\uc6a9
\nkill \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 PID(\uc22b\uc790) \uac00 \uc640\uc57c \ud558\uace0
\npkill \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \uc774\ub984(\ubb38\uc790)\uc774 \uc640\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

#kill oclock
\n—> X
\n#pkill oclock
\n3\uac1c\uc758 \uc2dc\uacc4\uac00 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc885\ub8cc\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubc31\uadf8\ub77c\uc6b4\ub4dc\ub85c \uc2dc\uacc4 3\uac1c \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uae30
\n#pgrep -lf oclock
\n1234 oclock
\n1235 oclock
\n1236 oclock<\/p>\n

#kill 1234(\uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uac00\uc0c1\uba38\uc2e0 \ud130\ubbf8\ub110\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd9c\ub825\ub41c PID \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30)
\n\ub514\ud3f4\ud2b8\ub85c 15\ubc88 \uc2dc\uadf8\ub110 \uc804\ub2ec
\n\uc885\ub8cc\ub428 \ucd9c\ub825
\n#kill -9 1235(\ub450\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc2dc\uacc4 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \ubc88\ud638)
\n9\ubc88 \uc2dc\uadf8\ub110 \uc804\ub2ec
\n\uc8fd\uc5c8\uc74c \ucd9c\ub825
\n#kill -2 1236
\n\uc778\ud130\ub7fd\ud2b8 \uc2dc\uadf8\ub110 \uc804\ub2ec
\n\uc778\ud130\ub7fd\ud2b8 \ucd9c\ub825<\/p>\n

\uc2dc\uadf8\ub110(Signal) : \ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub294 \uc2e0\ud638
\n\uc2dc\uadf8\ub110 \uc885\ub958
\n#kill -l
\n1 \ud5d9\uc2dc\uadf8\ub110(\ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uc7ac\uc2dc\uc791)
\n2 \uc778\ud130\ub7fd\ud2b8(\ub2e8\ucd95\ud0a4\ub294 ctrl+c)
\n9 \uac15\uc81c\uc885\ub8cc
\n15 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uc885\ub8cc (\ub514\ud3f4\ud2b8 \uc2dc\uadf8\ub110)<\/p>\n

\uc790\uaca9\uc99d \ubb38\uc81c : 280, 286<\/p>\n

\ubc31\uadf8\ub77c\uc6b4\ub4dc\ub85c \uc2dc\uacc4 3 \uac1c \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uae30
\n#pkill oclock
\n\uc885\ub8cc\ub428(\ub514\ud3f4\ud2b8\ub85c 15\ubc88 \uc2dc\uadf8\ub110 \uc804\ub2ec \ub428)
\n\ubc31\uadf8\ub77c\uc6b4\ub4dc\ub85c \uc2dc\uacc4 3 \uac1c \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uae30
\n#pkill -9 oclock
\n\uc8fd\uc5c8\uc74c
\n(kill \uacfc pkill \uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uadf8\ub110\uc740 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\ub2e4)<\/p>\n

\u25a3\uc2e4\uc2b5
\n2 \uc758 1000000 \uc2b9 \uacc4\uc0b0\ud558\uae30
\nbc : \uacc4\uc0b0\uae30 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4
\n+ \ub367\uc148
\n– \ube84\uc148
\n* \uacf1\uc148
\n\/ \ub098\ub217\uc148
\n^ \uc790\uc2b9
\n#bc
\nquit(\uacc4\uc0b0\uae30 \uc885\ub8cc)
\n#echo 2+3
\n#echo 2+3 | bc
\n#echo 2^3
\n—> 2 X 2 X 2 = 8
\n#echo 2^3 | bc
\n\ud3ec\uadf8\ub77c\uc6b4\ub4dc\ub85c \uc2e4\ud589\ub41c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc911\uc9c0\uc2dc\ud0a8\ud6c4
\n\ubc31\uadf8\ub77c\uc6b4\ub4dc\ub85c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc2e4\ud589\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30<\/p>\n

\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/
\n#echo 2^1000000 | bc
\nctrl + z \uc785\ub825
\n#jobs
\n#bg %1 (jobs \uc5d0\uc11c \ucd9c\ub825\ub41c [] \uc548\uc758 \ubc88\ud638\ub97c \uc801\ub294\ub2e4.)
\n#jobs
\n\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/<\/p>\n

\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/
\n\uc2dc\uadf8\ub110 \ucc38\uc870)
\nhttp:\/\/www.joinc.co.kr\/modules\/moniwiki\/wiki.php\/Site\/system_programing\/Signal\/SignalHow<\/p>\n

bc \uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\ub204\uae30 \uc5f0\uc0b0\uc2dc \uc18c\uc218\uc810 \uc774\ud558\uae4c\uc9c0 \uad6c\ud560 \ub54c)
\n#bc
\nscale=3
\n10\/3
\n3.333
\n\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/<\/p>\n

\u25a0nohup
\n\ubd80\ubaa8 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uac00 \uc885\ub8cc\ub418\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub0a8\uc544\uc788\uac8c \ud574 \uc8fc\ub294 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4
\n\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/
\n#man nohup
\nNOHUP(1L) NOHUP(1L)
\n\uc774\ub984
\nnohup – Hangup\uc5d0 \ubb34\uad00\ud558\uac8c \uba85\ub839\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uace0 tty\uc544\ub2cc \uacf3\uc5d0 \ucd9c\ub825\uc744 \ud558\ub3c4\ub85d
\n\ud55c\ub2e4.
\n\uac1c\uc694
\nnohup \uba85\ub839 [\uc778\uc218…]
\nnohup {–help,–version}
\n\uc124\uba85
\n\uc774 \ub9e8\ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub294 GNU \ubc84\uc804\uc758 nohup \uc744 \ub2e4\ub8ec\ub2e4. nohup \uc740 \uba85\ub839 \uc5d0 \ub300 \ud558 \uc5ec
\nHangup \uc2e0\ud638\ub97c \ubb34\uc2dc\ud55c \ucc44 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uba70 \uc6b0\uc120\uad8c\uc744 5 \ub9cc\ud07c \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \ub85c\uadf8
\n\uc544\uc6c3\ud55c \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uacc4\uc18d \ubc31\uadf8\ub77c\uc6b4\ub4dc\ub85c \uc2e4\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud574\uc900\ub2e4.
\n\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/<\/p>\n

\u2660\\(\uc5ed\uc2ac\ub798\uc26c) \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30
\n\\ : \ud574\uc11d \uae08\uc9c0\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8
\n#\\rm \ud30c\uc77c\uba85
\n—> \uc54c\ub9ac\uc544\uc2a4 \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc9c8\ubb38\uc5c6\uc774 \uc0ad\uc81c \ub428
\n#cd aa\\ bb
\n—> \uacf5\ubc31\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac04 \ud3f4\ub354 \uc774\ub3d9<\/p>\n

[\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uad00\ub9ac]
\n\u2660\ud559\uc2b5\ubaa9\ud45c
\n1. \ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \ubc30\ud3ec \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud55c\ub2e4.
\n2. rpm, yum \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95\uc744 \uc775\ud78c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

<\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uad00\ub9ac>
\n\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0(Package) : \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\uc790 \uac1c\ub150
\n\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \ubc30\ud3ec \ub2e8\uc704
\n\ub808\ub4dc\ud587 \ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 : rpm \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0
\n\ub370\ube44\uc548 \ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 : debian \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0
\nrpm \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc774\ub984 \uad6c\uc131
\nmc-4.6.0-2.i386.rpm
\n—>\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uc774\ub984-\ub9b4\ub9ac\uc2a4\ubc84\uc804-\uc544\ud0a4\ud14d\ucc98<\/p>\n

\uba85\ub839\uc5b4\ud615\uc2dd : rpm \uc635\uc158 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uba85
\n\uc635\uc158
\n-qa : \uc124\uce58\ub41c \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ubaa9\ub85d \ud655\uc778 (q : query, a : all)
\n-e : \uc0ad\uc81c (e : erase)
\n-ivh : install
\n-Uvh : Upgrade<\/p>\n

\uc124\uce58 \ubc0f \uc5c5\uadf8\ub808\uc774\ub4dc\uc2dc \uc635\uc158
\nv : verbose, \uc124\uce58\uacfc\uc815 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \ucd9c\ub825
\nh, –hash : # \ub9c8\ud06c \ud45c\uc2dc, \ubcf4\ud1b5 v \uc635\uc158\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9
\nnodeps : \uc758\uc874\uc131\uc744 \uac80\uc0ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c
\nforce : –oldpackage, –replacefiles, –replacepkgs \ub97c \ud569\ud55c \uc635\uc158
\ntest : \uc2e4\uc81c \uc124\uce58\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc810\uac80<\/p>\n

rpm -qi : \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc815\ubcf4 (information)
\nrpm -qf : \ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \uc18d\ud55c \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ucd9c\ub825(file)
\nrpm -ql : \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ud30c\uc77c \ubaa9\ub85d(list, location)
\nrpm -qs : \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc0c1\ud0dc(status)
\nrpm -qc : \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c(configuration)
\nrpm \uc758 \ub2e8\uc810 : \uc758\uc874\uc131 \ubb38\uc81c(\uba3c\uc800 \uc124\uce58\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294
\n\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc124\uce58\uac00 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n

[A \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0]——————————-[B \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0]
\n\uc758\uc874\uc131(dependency)<\/p>\n

yum : \uc778\ud130\ub137 \ud30c\uc77c\uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0\uc11c \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \ub2e4\uc6b4\ubc1b\uc544 \uc124\uce58\ud574 \uc900\ub2e4.
\n\uad00\ub828 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud55c\uaebc\ubc88\uc5d0 \uc124\uce58\ud574 \uc900\ub2e4.
\n(\uc758\uc874\uc131 \ubb38\uc81c \ud574\uacb0)
\n\uc778\ud130\ub137\uc774 \ub418\uc57c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

#cd \/etc\/yum.repos.d
\n#ls
\n(yum \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc2dc \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ub2e4\uc6b4\ubc1b\ub294 \uc11c\ubc84 \ubaa9\ub85d \uc774 \uc800\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.)
\n#cat CentOS-Base.repo<\/p>\n

yum (-y) install : \uc124\uce58
\nyum check-update : \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ubaa9\ub85d
\nyum update : \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8
\nyum remove : \uc0ad\uc81c
\nyum info : \uc815\ubcf4 \ucd9c\ub825
\nyum list : \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ubaa9\ub85d \ucd9c\ub825
\nyum grouplist : \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uadf8\ub8f9 \ubaa9\ub85d \ucd9c\ub825
\nyum groupinstall : \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uadf8\ub8f9 \uc124\uce58
\nyum search \ub2e8\uc5b4 : \ub2e8\uc5b4\uac00 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac04 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uac80\uc0c9
\nyum localinstall : CD \uc758 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9<\/p>\n

\uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc608 : yum -y install mc
\n(-y \ub97c \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud558\uba74 \uc124\uce58\uc2dc \uc9c8\ubb38\uc774 \ucd9c\ub825\ub41c\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n

\u2660rpm \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30
\n(Redhat Package Management)<\/p>\n

#rpm -qa
\n\ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 CD \uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc788\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \ud615\ud0dc\ub294 rpm \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub85c
\nrpm -qa \ud558\uac8c \ub418\uba74 \ud558\ub4dc\ub514\uc2a4\ud06c\uc5d0 \uc124\uce58\ub41c rpm \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc774
\n\ubaa8\ub450 \ucd9c\ub825\ub41c\ub2e4.
\nq : query(\ubb3c\uc5b4\ubcf4\ub2e4)
\na : all<\/p>\n

#cd \/var\/lib\/rpm
\n(\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac)
\n#ls<\/p>\n

\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0(\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8) \uc124\uce58 \uc720\ubb34 \ud655\uc778 \ubc29\ubc95 :
\n0)rpmquery \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uba85 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uba85 …
\n1)rpm -q \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uba85 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uba85 …
\n2)rpm -qa | grep \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uba85
\n#rpmquery zip
\n#rpm -q zip
\n#rpm -qa | grep zip
\nzip-2.3-27
\n—>\uc124\uce58\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8(\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0) \ubaa9\ub85d \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c zip \uad00\ub828 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud544\ud130\ub9c1<\/p>\n

zip \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc0ad\uc81c
\n#rpm -e zip (rpm -e zip-2.3-27 \ub85c \ud574\ub3c4 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\ub2e4.)
\n\uc624\ub958: Failed dependencies:
\nzip >= 2.1 is needed by (installed) libgcj-3.4.6-8.i386
\nzip >= 2.1 is needed by (installed) libgcj-devel-3.4.6-8.i386
\n—> \ub2e4\ub978 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uc640 \uc758\uc874\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc0ad\uc81c\uac00 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

#rpm -e –nodeps zip
\n\uc758\uc874\uc131 \ubb34\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc0ad\uc81c\ud558\uae30
\n#rpm -q zip
\n#rpm -qa | grep zip
\nzip \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc0ad\uc81c\ud588\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

#gftp
\n—> X (\ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 \uac00\uc0c1\uba38\uc2e0 \ud130\ubbf8\ub110\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uae30)
\ngftp : \uc708\ub3c4\uc6b0\uc758 \uc54cFTP\uc640 \uac19\uc740 FTP \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8<\/p>\n

#yum -y install gftp
\n—>gftp(ftp \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8)\ub97c \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 CentOS \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0\uc11c
\n\ub2e4\uc6b4\ubc1b\uc544 \uc124\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4
\n\ub2e4\uc6b4\uc774 \uc548 \ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0 #netconfig \uc774\uc6a9\ud574\uc11c DHCP \uc124\uc815\ud6c4
\n#service network restart \ud55c \ud6c4 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud574 \ubcf8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

[cent]
\n#gftp (—> putty \uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uba74 \uc548 \ub418\uace0 \ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 \uac00\uc0c1\uba38\uc2e0 \ud130\ubbf8\ub110\uc5d0\uc11c
\n\uc2e4\ud589\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.
\nputty \ud130\ubbf8\ub110\uc740 \uadf8\ub798\ud53d \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n

\ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8 : \uc218\uc5c5\uc6a9 \uc11c\ubc84 \uc544\uc774\ud53c(172.16.7.252)
\n\uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 : \uc544\uc774\ub514(andylec)
\n\ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638 : \uc554\ud638\uc785\ub825
\n(\uc704\uc640\uac19\uc774 \uc801\uace0 \uc5d4\ud130\ub97c \uc785\ub825\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud0ed\ud0a4\ub97c \ub204\ub974\uba74
\n\ucee4\uc11c\uac00 \ub2e4\uc74c\uce78\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ub41c\ub2e4.)
\n\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud658\uacbd :
\n[\ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 \uac00\uc0c1\uba38\uc2e0]————————–[\uc218\uc5c5\uc6a9 FTP \uc11c\ubc84]
\n\ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4\uc758 \ud55c\uae00 \ucf54\ub4dc\uc640 win7 \uc758 \ud55c\uae00 \ucf54\ub4dc\uac00 \ud2c0\ub824\uc11c
\n\ud55c\uae00 \ud3f4\ub354 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.
\n(LANG \ubcc0\uc218\ub97c ko_KR.eucKR \ub85c \uc124\uc815\ud558\uba74 \ud55c\uae00 \ud3f4\ub354 \uc774\ub984\uc774 \ucd9c\ub825\ub41c\ub2e4.)
\n#export LANG=ko_KR.eucKR
\n\ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 \ud55c\uae00\ub85c \uc124\uc815\ud558\ub824\uba74
\n#export LANG=ko_KR.UTF-8
\n\ub85c \uc124\uc815\ud558\uba74 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc218\uc5c5\uc6a9 FTP \uc11c\ubc84 Linux1lab \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud6c4
\ngftp-2.0.17-6.i386.rpm,
\nzip-2.3-27.i386.rpm
\n\ud30c\uc77c\uc744
\ncent \ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 \/work \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc6b4\ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4.
\n\uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc67c\ucabd \ud654\uc0b4\ud45c \uc544\uc774\ucf58(\u25c0) \ud074\ub9ad
\n\uc811\uc18d\uc885\ub8cc\ub294 \ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc67c\ucabd \ub179\uc0c9 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uc544\uc774\ucf58\uc744 \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uba74 \ub41c\ub2e4.
\n\ub2e4\uc6b4\ubc1b\uc740 \ud6c4 gftp \uc885\ub8cc\ud558\uae30(\uc624\ub978\ucabd \uc0c1\ub2e8 X \ud074\ub9ad)<\/p>\n

#cd \/work
\n#ls
\n#file zip-2.3-27.i386.rpm
\nzip-2.3-27.i386.rpm: RPM v3 bin i386 zip-2.3-27
\n#
\n—>RPM \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ud30c\uc77c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8
\nfile : \ub300\uc0c1 \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 Type(\uc885\ub958)\ub97c \ucd9c\ub825\ud574 \uc8fc\ub294 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4<\/p>\n

#rpm -qlp zip-2.3-27.i386.rpm
\n\uc124\uce58\uc548 \ub41c \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uc548\uc758 \ud30c\uc77c\ubaa9\ub85d \ucd9c\ub825
\np : \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \ub73b\ud558\uba70 \uc124\uce58\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 p \uc635\uc158\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

#rpm -ivh –test zip-2.3-27.i386.rpm
\n\uc900\ube44 \uc911…
\n########################################### [100%]
\n#
\n—> –test \uc635\uc158\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud588\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc124\uce58\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.
\n—> rpm \ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac, \/work \uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\uc57c \ud568<\/p>\n

#rpm -ivh zip-2.3-27.i386.rpm
\n(rpm -Uvh zip-2.3.27.i386.rpm \ud574\ub3c4 \uc124\uce58\ub41c\ub2e4.)
\n—>\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0(\ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8) \uc124\uce58\ud558\uae30
\n\uc900\ube44 \uc911…
\n########################################### [100%]
\n1:zip
\n########################################### [100%]
\n#
\nrpm -ivh : \uc124\uce58
\nrpm -Uvh : \uc5c5\uadf8\ub808\uc774\ub4dc(\uc774\uc804 \ubc84\uc804\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba74 \uc5c5\uadf8\ub808\uc774\ub4dc\ub97c \ud558\uace0
\n\uc124\uce58\uac00 \uc548 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba74 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc774 \uc124\uce58 \ub428)<\/p>\n

#rpm -qa | grep zip
\nzip \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uac00 \uc124\uce58\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \ucd9c\ub825\ub41c\ub2e4.
\n#rpm -qs zip
\n\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc0c1\ud0dc \ucd9c\ub825
\n\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/
\n#man rpm
\n-s \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc548\uc5d0 \ub4e0 \ud654\uc77c\uc758 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.(-l\uc740 \ud3ec\ud568) \uac01
\n\ud654\uc77c\uc758 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub294 normal(\uc815\uc0c1), not installed(\uc124\uce58 \ub418 \uc9c0
\n\uc54a\uc74c), replaced \ub2e4\ub978 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uad50\uccb4\ub428)\uc758 \uac12\uc744 \uac16\ub294\ub2e4.
\n\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/
\n#rpm -ql zip
\n\uc124\uce58\ub41c \ud2b9\uc815 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uc758 \ud30c\uc77c\ubaa9\ub85d \ucd9c\ub825
\n\uc124\uce58\uac00 \ub41c \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ubaa9\ub85d \ucd9c\ub825\uc2dc -p \uc635\uc158\uc774 \ud544\uc694\uc5c6\uace0
\nrpm \ud655\uc7a5\uc790\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\uba74 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

#rpm -qi zip
\n\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc815\ubcf4 \ud655\uc778<\/p>\n

#zip
\n\uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95 \ucd9c\ub825\ub428
\n#which zip
\n\/usr\/bin\/zip
\n#
\nwhich : \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\uac00 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \ucd9c\ub825<\/p>\n

#rpm -qf \/usr\/bin\/zip (\ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \uc18d\ud55c \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ucc3e\uae30)
\nzip-2.3-27
\n#
\n—> zip \uba85\ub839\uc774 \uae68\uc84c\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub098 \uc0ad\uc81c\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0
\nzip-2.3-27 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc124\uce58\ud574 \uc8fc\uba74 \ub41c\ub2e4.
\n\ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 CD \uc5d0 zip \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\uac00 \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u2660yum \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30
\n(\uc778\ud130\ub137\uc758 \ud30c\uc77c\uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd)
\n[\ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 \uc11c\ubc84] <—– yum —–> [\uc778\ud130\ub137\uc758 CentOS \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \uc11c\ubc84]<\/p>\n

#rpm -qa | grep mc
\nmc \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0(\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8)\ub294 \uc5c6\uc74c
\n#yum -y install mc (mc \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc124\uce58\ud558\uae30)
\n-y \uc635\uc158\uc744 \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud558\uba74 \uc9c8\ubb38 \ub098\uc62c \ub54c y \ub97c \uc785\ub825\ud574 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc57c \uc124\uce58\ub41c\ub2e4.
\n#rpm -qa | grep mc
\nmc \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc124\uce58\ub428
\n#mc
\nmc \ub294 \uc720\ud2f8\ub9ac\ud2f0 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8
\n\uc885\ub8cc\ub294 exit \uc785\ub825<\/p>\n

#yum info mc
\nSetting up repositories
\nReading repository metadata in from local files
\nInstalled Packages
\nName : mc
\nArch : i386
\nEpoch : 1
\nVersion: 4.6.1
\nRelease: 0.8.5
\nSize : 4.2 M
\nRepo : installed
\nSummary: User-friendly text console file manager and visual shell.
\nDescription:
\nMidnight Commander is a visual shell much like a file manager, only
\nwith many more features. It is a text mode application, but it also
\nincludes mouse support if you are running GPM. Midnight Commander’s
\nbest features are its ability to FTP, view tar and zip files, and to
\npoke into RPMs for specific files.
\n#<\/p>\n

#yum remove mc
\n-y \uc635\uc158\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc9c8\ubb38\uc774 \ucd9c\ub825\ub41c\ub2e4.
\n(\uc9c8\ubb38\uc5d0 y \ub97c \uc785\ub825\ud55c\ub2e4.)
\nrpm -e mc \ub85c \uc0ad\uc81c\ud574\ub3c4 \ub41c\ub2e4.
\nyum \uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \uc758\uc874\uc131 \uc788\ub294 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ad\uc81c \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

#mc
\n—> X<\/p>\n

\u2660GUI \ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uad00\ub9ac
\n1. \uba54\ub274\ud45c\uc2dc\uc904-\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8-\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc124\uc815-\uc751\uc6a9 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \ucd94\uac00\/\uc0ad\uc81c
\n\uc624\ub958\uac00 \ub098\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4(rpm, yum)\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

2. \uba54\ub274\ud45c\uc2dc\uc904-\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8-\ud30c\uc77c \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800 \uc2e4\ud589
\n1) \/work \ub85c \uc774\ub3d9
\n2) zip-2.3-27.i386.rpm \uc120\ud0dd\ud6c4 \ub9c8\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uc624\ub978\ucabd \ubc84\ud2bc \ud074\ub9ad
\n3) \uba54\ub274\uc5d0\uc11c “Install Packages \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f4\uae30” \uc120\ud0dd
\n\uc774\ubbf8 \uc124\uce58\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 “\uc124\uce58\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4”\ub294 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0 \ucd9c\ub825 \ub428
\n\ub610\ub294 \uc67c\ucabd\ub9c8\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub97c \ub354\ube14 \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uba74 \uc124\uce58\ub41c\ub2e4.
\n4) \ud130\ubbf8\ub110\uc5d0\uc11c #rpm -e gftp \ud55c \ud6c4
\n\ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 \ud0d0\uc0c9\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c gftp-2.0.17-6.i386.rpm \uc124\uce58 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud558\uae30<\/p>\n

<\ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \uc5c5\uadf8\ub808\uc774\ub4dc>
\n\u261e\ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \uc5c5\uadf8\ub808\uc774\ub4dc
\nrpm \ubc84\uc804\uc740 yum \uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc5c5\uadf8\ub808\uc774\ub4dc \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0
\n\uc18c\uc2a4\ubc84\uc804\uc740 \ud648\ud398\uc774\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc6b4\ubc1b\uc544 \ucef4\ud30c\uc77c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c
\n\uc5c5\uadf8\ub808\uc774\ub4dc \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u261e\ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \ud615\uc2dd
\n1. rpm \ubc84\uc804(hello.exe \uc0c1\ud0dc)
\n2. \uc18c\uc2a4 \ubc84\uc804(hello.c \uc0c1\ud0dc)<\/p>\n

[win7]
\nRPM \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uac80\uc0c9 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8 : http:\/\/rpm.pbone.net, http:\/\/www.rpmfind.net
\n\uc704 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc811\uc18d\ud558\uace0
\n[ ][search]
\n\ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ubc15\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c \uc785\ub825\ud558\uace0 search \ubc84\ud2bc\uc744 \ub204\ub974\uba74 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \uac80\uc0c9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

mc \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \ud648\ud398\uc774\uc9c0
\nhttp:\/\/www.midnight-commander.org<\/p>\n

\u261erpm \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8(\ud30c\uc77c\uba85 : mc-4.6.1a-0.9.i386.rpm)
\n[\uc694\ub9ac\uac00 \ub2e4 \ub41c \ub5a1\ubcf6\uc774]—>\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\uc790<\/p>\n

\u261e\uc18c\uc2a4 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8(\ud30c\uc77c\uba85 : apache-1.3.2.tar.gz)
\n[\ub5a1\ubcf6\uc774 \uc7ac\ub8cc-\ub5a1,\uace0\ucd94\uc7a5,\ud30c \ub4f1..]—>\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\uc790<\/p>\n

\u261e\uc18c\uc2a4 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \uc124\uce58\ubc29\ubc95(\uc74c\uc2dd \uc694\ub9ac\ubc95-\ub808\uc11c\ud53c)
\n1) .\/configure (\ud658\uacbd\uc124\uc815)
\n—> gcc \uac19\uc740 \ucef4\ud30c\uc77c\ub7ec\uc758 \uc720\ubb34, \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\ub7ec\ub9ac \uc704\uce58 \ub4f1 \ucef4\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ud558\uae30\uc704\ud55c
\n\uc815\ubcf4\ub4e4\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud574\uc11c Makefile \ub85c \uc800\uc7a5\uc744 \ud574 \uc900\ub2e4.
\n2) make (\ucef4\ud30c\uc77c)
\n—> Makefile \uc774\uc6a9\ud574\uc11c gcc \ub85c \ucef4\ud30c\uc77c \ud574 \uc900\ub2e4.
\n3) make install (\uc124\uce58\ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub85c \ubcf5\uc0ac)
\n—> configure \uc2dc prefix \uc635\uc158\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ud574 \uc900 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub85c
\n\ud30c\uc77c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ud574 \uc900\ub2e4. prefix \ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uc124\uc815\ud30c\uc77c\uc740
\n\/usr\/local\/etc \ub85c \uc2e4\ud589\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \/usr\/local\/bin \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \ud30c\uc77c\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd84\uc0b0\ub41c\ub2e4.
\n\uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c prefix \uc635\uc158\uc744 \uc8fc\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

<\ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 ftp \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4>
\nftp>help(\ub3c4\uc6c0\ub9d0)
\nftp>get(1\uac1c \ud30c\uc77c \ub2e4\uc6b4)
\nftp>mget(\uc5ec\ub7ec\uac1c \ud30c\uc77c \ub2e4\uc6b4)
\nftp>put(1\uac1c \ud30c\uc77c \uc5c5\ub85c\ub4dc)
\nftp>mput(\uc5ec\ub7ec\uac1c \ud30c\uc77c \uc5c5\ub85c\ub4dc)
\nftp>hash(\uc790\ub8cc\uc804\uc1a1\uc2dc # \ub9c8\ud06c \uc124\uc815 on\/off)
\nftp>prompt(\uc790\ub8cc\uc804\uc1a1\uc2dc \ud655\uc778 \uc9c8\ubb38 on\/off)
\nftp>ls(\uc11c\ubc84\ucabd \ubaa9\ub85d \ucd9c\ub825)
\nftp>!ls(\uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \ubaa9\ub85d \ucd9c\ub825)
\n!\uba85\ub839\uc5b4 : \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc5d0\uc11c \uba85\ub839\uc774 \uc2e4\ud589\ub428
\nftp>cd(\uc11c\ubc84\ucabd \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc774\ub3d9)
\nftp>lcd(\uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc774\ub3d9)
\nftp>by(\uc811\uc18d \uc885\ub8cc) \ub610\ub294 bye \ub610\ub294 quit<\/p>\n

\u261eftp \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \ud30c\uc77c \uc804\uc1a1
\n#cd \/work
\n#ftp 172.16.7.252
\nandylec \ub85c\uadf8\uc778
\n\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/
\n\ub85c\uadf8\uc778 \uc2e4\ud328\uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc544\ub798\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ud558\uba74 \ub41c\ub2e4.
\n1)
\nftp>by
\n#ftp 172.16.7.252
\n2)
\nftp>close
\nftp>open 172.16.7.252
\n\ub2e4\uc2dc \ub85c\uadf8\uc778
\n\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/<\/p>\n

ftp>ls (\ud30c\uc77c \ubaa9\ub85d \ud655\uc778)
\nftp>cd UPLOAD (\uc11c\ubc84\ucabd \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc774\ub3d9)
\nftp>pwd (\ud604\uc7ac \uacbd\ub85c \ud655\uc778)
\nftp>ls
\nftp>get \ud30c\uc77c\uba85
\nftp>mget mc*
\n\uc9c8\ubb38\uc5d0 y \ub098 \uc5d4\ud130 \uc785\ub825
\nftp \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\ub97c \uc2e4\ud589\ud55c \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc6b4\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4.
\n\ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc : get(\ud30c\uc77c 1\uac1c \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc), mget(\ud30c\uc77c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac1c \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc)
\n\uc5c5\ub85c\ub4dc : put(\ud30c\uc77c 1\uac1c \uc5c5\ub85c\ub4dc), mput(\ud30c\uc77c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac1c \uc5c5\ub85c\ub4dc)
\nftp>by (\uc811\uc18d \uc885\ub8cc)
\n#ls<\/p>\n

#tar zxvf mc-4.6.1.tar.gz
\n#ls
\n#cd mc-4.6.1
\n#pwd
\n(\/work\/mc-4.6.1)
\n#ls
\n#ls src (—> \/work\/mc-4.6.1\/src \ud3f4\ub354\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\ub294 \uac83)
\n\ud655\uc7a5\uc790 .c \ub85c \ub41c \uc18c\uc2a4 \ud30c\uc77c
\n#.\/configure –help
\n—> \ucef4\ud30c\uc77c \uc635\uc158 \ud655\uc778
\nInstallation directories:
\n–prefix=PREFIX install architecture-independent files
\nin PREFIX
\n[\/usr\/local]
\n–exec-prefix=EPREFIX install architecture-dependent files in
\nEPREFIX
\n[PREFIX]
\nBy default, `make install’ will install all the files in
\n`\/usr\/local\/bin’, `\/usr\/local\/lib’ etc. You can specify
\nan installation prefix other than `\/usr\/local’ using `–prefix’,
\nfor instance `–prefix=$HOME’.
\n–enable-charset Support for charset selection and conversion [no]<\/p>\n

#pwd
\n(\/work\/mc-4.6.1)
\n#.\/configure –prefix=\/work\/mc –enable-charset
\n–prefix \ub294 \uc124\uce58 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc9c0\uc815 \uc635\uc158
\n–enable-charset \uc740 \ud55c\uae00 \uc9c0\uc6d0 \uc124\uc815
\n#make
\n#make install
\n\uba85\ub839\uc5b4 \ub77c\uc778 \ud55c \uc904\uc5d0 \uc785\ub825\ud558\ub824\uba74 && \uc5f0\uc0b0\uc790\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \ub41c\ub2e4.
\n#.\/configure –prefix=\/work\/mc –enable-charset && make && make install
\n#cd \/work\/mc
\n#ls
\n#\/work\/mc\/bin\/mc
\n#\/work\/mc\/bin\/mc –help
\n-a, –stickchars Use stickchars to draw
\n#\/work\/mc\/bin\/mc -a<\/p>\n

A ; B
\n—> A \uba85\ub839\uc774 \uc2e4\ud328\ud574\ub3c4 B \uba85\ub839\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589
\nA && B
\n—> A \uba85\ub839\uc774 \uc2e4\ud328\ud558\uba74 B \uba85\ub839\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589 \uc548 \ud558\uace0
\nA \uba85\ub839\uc774 \uc131\uacf5\ud558\uba74 B \uba85\ub839\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[\ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uad00\ub828 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4] \u25a3\ud559\uc2b5\ubaa9\ud45c 1. \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uad00\ub828 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud55c\ub2e4. 2. \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\ub97c \uc775\ud78c\ub2e4. \u25a3\uc6a9\uc5b4\uc815\ub9ac 1. \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 : \ud558\ub4dc\ub514\uc2a4\ud06c\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e4\ud589\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ud30c\uc77c 2. \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2533","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-centos"],"yoast_head":"\n[CentOS] 5.x \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 command - AuctionPro<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.auctionpro.co.kr\/?p=2533\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"[CentOS] 5.x \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 command - AuctionPro\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[\ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uad00\ub828 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4] \u25a3\ud559\uc2b5\ubaa9\ud45c 1. \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uad00\ub828 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud55c\ub2e4. 2. \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\ub97c \uc775\ud78c\ub2e4. \u25a3\uc6a9\uc5b4\uc815\ub9ac 1. \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 : \ud558\ub4dc\ub514\uc2a4\ud06c\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e4\ud589\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ud30c\uc77c 2. \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 [...]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.auctionpro.co.kr\/?p=2533\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"AuctionPro\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-06-27T02:47:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2018-06-29T04:27:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"golgol\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\uae00\uc4f4\uc774\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"golgol\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\uc608\uc0c1 \ub418\ub294 \ud310\ub3c5 \uc2dc\uac04\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7\ubd84\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.auctionpro.co.kr\\\/?p=2533#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.auctionpro.co.kr\\\/?p=2533\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"golgol\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.auctionpro.co.kr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/d3dbae599b06cd55f5b14a3e2116f7a2\"},\"headline\":\"[CentOS] 5.x \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 command\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-06-27T02:47:08+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-06-29T04:27:37+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.auctionpro.co.kr\\\/?p=2533\"},\"wordCount\":1399,\"commentCount\":0,\"articleSection\":[\"[OS]CentOS\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.auctionpro.co.kr\\\/?p=2533#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.auctionpro.co.kr\\\/?p=2533\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.auctionpro.co.kr\\\/?p=2533\",\"name\":\"[CentOS] 5.x \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 command - 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